{"id":22124,"date":"2011-03-10T01:29:28","date_gmt":"2011-03-10T06:29:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/friendburst.com\/blog-new\/22124\/thirst-suffering-modern-western-society\/"},"modified":"2011-03-10T01:29:28","modified_gmt":"2011-03-10T06:29:28","slug":"thirst-suffering-modern-western-society","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/friendburst.com\/blog-new\/22124\/thirst-suffering-modern-western-society\/","title":{"rendered":"Thirst and Suffering in Modern Western Society"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Thirst and Suffering in Modern Western Society<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">By G. Apollo MacKenna<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva\"><strong>PREFACE <\/strong>&#8211; October 2006<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float: left\" src=\"http:\/\/images4.wikia.nocookie.net\/__cb20060412040714\/gw\/images\/b\/b0\/Mark_of_Pain.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"64\" height=\"64\" \/>How  many times have you heard, \u201ceverything happens for a reason\u201d? It\u2019s  normally understood to mean that some outcome, usually positive,  explains why something negative occurred prior to it, a very comforting  idea when faced with an otherwise inexplicable tragedy. The sufferer  seeks to ameliorate pain by holding hope that he or she is not the  victim of a cruel, random and meaningless universe. Whether the belief  is held during the tragedy itself or in hindsight after a positive event  deriving from the tragedy, when used this way, everything happening for  a reason is a metaphysical concept. It implies that there is a  fundamental and benevolent order to the universe wherein consequences  become the reason events occur. It is a backwards causality. A rational  person taking a logical, skeptical point of view won\u2019t take as fact that  there are silver linings behind every cloud, and clearly disagree that  an assertion that clouds are caused by silver linings.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float: right\" src=\"http:\/\/johnstodderinexile.files.wordpress.com\/2006\/05\/silver.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"291\" height=\"194\" \/>Taken out  of it\u2019s usual platitudinous context, everything happening for a reason  becomes stating the obvious. Everything does happen for a reason;  everything has a particular cause or set of causes. Our innate desire to  understand the world better drives humanity to try to discover those  causes. The sciences developed as tool to learn why things happen, and  that causes precede events is part of the scientific order of the  universe.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva\">Consider for a moment the nature of time itself.  Einstein told us that time is the 4th dimension. We experience time as a  linear progression because of our limited perspective. Imagine living  in a two dimensional universe, a plane, like a sheet of paper. That  plane could move through a three dimensional universe and would  experience the travel in a linear manner. If we could see through the  4th dimension, we would see that the future already exists. It brings  into question the whole concept of one thing preceding and causing  another. In a Euclidean world, point \u201cA\u201d on a line does not bring point  \u201cB\u201d into existence simply because it comes before it in the particular  perspective we take. Traveling on that line, it appears that \u201cA\u201d causes  \u201cB\u201d. <em>Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc.<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"float: left\" src=\"http:\/\/storm.cis.fordham.edu\/~gweiss\/images\/einstein128.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/>In the philosophical debate  between free will and determinism, the Einsteinian conception of time  provides a scientific model by which a deterministic universe can be  better understood. It is equally valid to say that the past determined  the present as it is to say that the present determined the past because  only one set of events would create the present reality as it currently  exists. Furthermore, present events are occurring in order the create a  future that we cannot see, but already exists.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva\">In this essay, I  endeavor to maintain a rational and logical point of view. while holding  some presuppositions that I do not take the time to defend because they  are not the subject of the essay. The first presupposition I have  already mentioned, that we live in a deterministic universe. The second  is that there is a force that created this universe. We have labeled  this force \u201cGod\u201d. This essay is not about defending a belief in God  against those who would say that this belief is inconsistent with the  rational and logical point of view I want to use.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"float: right\" src=\"http:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/_jcJdSfEo9zU\/TQJBqH5Hq8I\/AAAAAAAAAFY\/d92ia2XXZi8\/s1600\/1196-william-james.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"199\" height=\"288\" \/>William James described three ways people come to believe that there is or might be a  God. The first is through faith. Throughout history there have been  learned beings, and they say there is a God, and by having faith that  what these beings have said is true, the person believes as well. Faith  can\u2019t be defended with logic, although it easily attacked. The second  way one can come to believe in God is through direct experience. Through  meditation, prayer, drugs, or being thrown from a horse on a hot day,  one has a transcendental experience, one experiences God first hand. The  third way is through deduction. The person has a feeling that there  must be more than this everyday reality and studies the words of the  worlds religions, theologians, spiritualists, and concludes that they  can\u2019t all be nuts. Maybe there is a God; he or she doesn\u2019t know for  sure.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva\">It\u2019s for this last group that I direct any convincing I am  trying to accomplish in this essay. The traditional view of God in  almost every religion is that God can and does influence humanity  directly. How can that be true looking at the world today? What kind of  God allows the world to be how it is today? If everything happens for a  reason, wouldn\u2019t it be God determining those reasons? My essay looks for  those reasons.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><a href=\"http:\/\/thirstand.blogspot.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">CLICK HERE FOR MAIN ARTICLE<\/a><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Main article written Winter, 1993<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Revised 2006<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana,geneva\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">__________________________________________<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif\">2011 FriendBurst Note&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">I&#8217;m feeling kind of philosophical tonight.\u00a0 It seemed the right moment to link to the essay I linked above (it&#8217;s 20 pages long, so I&#8217;m asking for a TL;DR if I post it here).\u00a0 If I was put on the world to tell people one thing, it would be what I explain in an essay I wrote almost 20 years ago. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Your comments, feedback and objections are encouraged. <\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thirst and Suffering in Modern Western Society By G. Apollo MacKenna PREFACE &#8211; October 2006 How many times have you heard, \u201ceverything happens for a reason\u201d? It\u2019s normally understood to mean that some outcome, usually positive, explains why something negative occurred prior to it, a very comforting idea when faced with an otherwise inexplicable tragedy. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,840],"tags":[2448,81,69,2449],"class_list":["post-22124","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-life","category-religion-2","tag-determinism","tag-joko","tag-life-2","tag-meaning-of"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/friendburst.com\/blog-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22124","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/friendburst.com\/blog-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/friendburst.com\/blog-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/friendburst.com\/blog-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22124"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/friendburst.com\/blog-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22124\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/friendburst.com\/blog-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22124"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/friendburst.com\/blog-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22124"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/friendburst.com\/blog-new\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22124"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}